Embarking on the adventure of training your dog is about more than just good manners. It's also about building a strong bond with your furry friend. Among the training advice, two methods are in focus: balance training and positive reinforcement. Let's try to understand these approaches more clearly.
- Understanding the basics:
Before we begin, let's understand the basics of operant conditioning. This behavioral shaping technique involves reinforcing positive behaviors and discouraging negative behaviors. There are four types: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment, and negative punishment.
- Positive reinforcement explained:
Positive reinforcement is the use of rewards to encourage good behavior. For example, when you tell your dog to "sit," you reinforce that behavior by giving him a treat in response. The term "positive" here does not mean "good," but simply means adding something to influence behavior.
- Exploring Pure Positive Training ( LIMA ):
Also known as LIMA ( Least Intrusive, Minimally Aversive ), this approach avoids corrective techniques and focuses only on positive reinforcement. Trainers prioritize techniques that don't cause pain or stress, and pay close attention to the dog's comfort during sessions.
- Exploring balance training:
Balance training is a combination of positive reinforcement and repulsive punishment techniques. Trainers use a variety of tools, ranging from treats and clickers to repulsive devices such as chokes and shock collars, depending on the situation.
- Scientific conclusion:
Scientific consensus supports positive reinforcement as a superior method. The American Veterinary Behavior Association ( AVSAB ) emphasizes that reward-based learning is most effective and involves the least harm. Studies consistently show that dogs trained with positive reinforcement have higher obedience scores.
- Effect and humanity choices:
Despite claims of a balanced approach that caters to diverse learning styles, research refutes this. The antipathetic approach of balanced training can increase anxiety, aggression, and fear in dogs. Positive reinforcement emerges as a more effective and humane approach to building strong bonds.
summary:
When it comes to training your dog, positive reinforcement is key. It not only establishes a common language with your dog, but also ensures a lasting bond. Prioritize positive rewards and choose methods that emphasize rewards over punishments to build a positive and lasting connection with your furry friend.
References : https://www.petmd.com/dog/training/balanced-dog-training-vs-positive-reinforcement https://avsab.ftlbcdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/AVSAB- Humane-Dog-Training-Position-Statement-2021.pdf https://apdt.com/about/about-lima/